Skip to main content

Think first or think later - part 2

This is a different kind of review. It's not just a review of one book, but two (actually three). Therefore, it's written in two parts, and this is part 2. I have chosen the book Move first, think later by Willy Hendriks and Understanding before moving by Herman Grooten (which is actually a series, with two books so far). The main reason I chose these books is that the titles indicate completely opposite views of how to approach chess: Think before you move or just move and think later. So how should a patzer like me make sense of this?

I read this book using the Forward Chess app on my iPad. This is especially handy when it comes to books like this, which tend to have many and long variations. I find that when it comes to openings, it helps to see each move played out. Also, the book has a collection of entire games, which can easily be displayed using the app. The Forward Chess app is truly excellent for this kind of book.

What can you expect from this book?

Althought the title of the book suggests that this is a book on middle games, it is actually an opening book. Volume 1 deals with the Italian and Spanish openings, and volume 2 deals with Queen's gambit openings. As explained in the preface to vol 2, ”This series of books deals with the central question: how does one identify the essence of opening positions?”. The approach is similar to the Starting out series from Everyman chess, in the sense that these are opening books for club players. You get an overview of the most important principles and major plans of the openings without too many variations. One main message is that you need to understand what you are doing, and not just memorize moves.
Without any comprehension, this opening becomes unplayable. (...) What this means is that the guidelines of the middlegame need to be studied, before one can start on the opening variation.
This quote really summarizes the book's intent: You should understand what you are trying to achieve in the opening, and follow one of the main plans that are available within the given pawn structure. Grooten puts emphasis on the pawn structure that the opening leads to, and suggests that this is the basis for formulating a plan and derive the proper placement of the pieces. This is an idea that has a lot in common with the book Pawn structure chess by Andrew Soltis. Thus, one could say that Understanding before moving is a combination of a "Starting out" book and Pawn structure chess. Since each volume focuses on structures from certain openings, you can choose a volume that deals with the kind of openings you play. The books can be read separately.

The book presents the main opening variations and associated plans. For each opening variation and possible plan, there are examples in the form of master games. The games are well annotated, and fairly easy to follow. In addition, there are a number of "model games" at the end of the book. These are, however, not annotated. The book ends with a few exercises by which you can test your understanding of the content.

Who should read this book?

This is an opening book written specifically for club players. You should probably have a fair grasp of basic opening principles and tactics before picking up a book like this. In order to get the most out of the book, you should have some experience with the openings at hand. So if you are a club player aiming to improve your openings, this should be a good choice.

About this book

Author:Herman Grooten
Title:Understanding before moving (part 1 & 2)
Type of book:Opening theory
Level:Intermediate

Comments

Popular reviews

Under the surface

I did something different. I bought a chess book without doing any research. I decided to reward myself with a new book after having written ten reviews. So I asked my friends on Twitter for suggestions, and someone suggested that I take a look at the book Under the surface by Jan Markos. Since the book is quite new, I couldn't find much information about it, so I decided to blindly trust the recommendation. Luckily, I was not let down. What can you expect from this book? I am not the only one who has done something different. Jan Markos did the same when he wrote Under the surface . He takes a quite philosophical approach to chess, which should probably be expected from a former student of philosophy. This comes across quite clearly in his choice of chapter titles. The names "Magnetic Skin", "Anatoly Karpov's Billiard Balls" and "On the Breaking Ice" are not the most transparent chapter titles in the world. But once you get under the surfa...

Understanding middlegames

Have you ever found yourself unable to find a move in the middlegame? Of course you have. We all have. About ten years ago, this was a recurring problem for me, which led to a lot of frustration. My conclusion was that I needed to learn how understand middlegames. So what better way than to read a book with the title Understanding Chess Middlegames ? Sound like the perfect remedy, right? Ok, let's find out. If you like these reviews, please consider supporting my work. Visit my patreon page for details. Become a Patron!   What can you expect from this book? I first read this book when I was just starting to study chess seriously. I bought it after reading a recommendation in an online forum. I would say this was ten years ago, but the book came out 2011, so it couldn't have been before that. Anyhow, my playing strength was probably around 1200 (I was unrated at the time) and I was having trouble choosing moves in non-tactical positions. Basically, I was playing without ...

Think like a Super-GM

In my previous review I mentioned how I would like to see an improved version of The Improving Chess Thinker , and that a book had recently come out that seemed to be perfectly in line with my ideas. A few months later, I have bought the book, worked through the exercises and read the prose. And finally, I am ready to give my complete review of the new book Think like a Super-GM . And I can tell you, I was not disappointed by this book. Read on to find out why you should probably get the book too. If you like these reviews, please consider supporting my work. Visit my patreon page for details. Become a Patron! What can you expect from this book? As the title indicates, Think like a Super-GM is a book about thinking in chess. At its core, it is a puzzle book. But it is more than that. In the chapters surrounding the puzzles, the book digs into the challenges of thinking in chess and how the thinking process differs between players of different levels. The first chapter ...

Estimating playing strength

Have you ever felt like your chess rating doesn't represent your actual playing strength? Sometimes we want to be able to estimate playing strength based on individual games rather than rating (which changes more slowly). During the past few months, I've been taking a number of online courses and learning python for data analysis. In one of the courses, the final project allowed me to choose my own dataset. So surprise surprise! I chose something chess related. (Not really surprised, are you?) When we play games online, getting a computer evaluation is just a few clicks away. And a commonly used statistic is the average centipawn loss, or simply the average deviation from the computer's best move. Many of us tend to think that centipawn loss (CPL) is a good estimate of playing strength. And, of course, it gives some indication, but it's far from a perfect predictor. Fellow chess/statistics blogger Patrick Coulombe has investigated the correlation between rating and CPL ...

Master of strategy

During the past two years, I’ve been working on improving my strategic/positional play. In this process, I have read a number of books, and two books that have long been on my reading list are the strategy books by Johan Hellsten. So when the Swedish chess federation requested reviewers for two of these books, I didn’t hesitate. I am happy that I was given the opportunity to review these books, and hope this review can be of help to you as a reader. If you like these reviews, please consider supporting my work. Visit my patreon page for details. Become a Patron! What can you expect from these books? Johan Hellsten has created a name for himself as one of the leading experts of chess strategy in modern times. His series of strategy books ( Mastering Opening Strategy , Mastering Chess Strategy and Mastering Endgame Strategy ) have received glowing reviews from many parts of the chess world. So it feels good to finally dig into these nuggets. His endgame book is still in my boo...